EDU Resources
Like a company logo, a football badge is the public face of any major European football club. Color schemes and symbolism such as FC Barcelona’s blue and purple or the Chelsea lion make the clubs immediately recognizable and provide inspiration for countless football fan tattoos.
Thanks to Norwegian history teacher and avid football fan Geir Ove Halvorsen, these badges now provide inspiration for history education as well. He devised the learning activity ‘Identity Through a Badge’, which stimulates students to analyze football badges as primary sources and trace their historical origins.
After the lesson, students should be able to understand the connection between modern day football clubs and broader historical developments, know how to approach primary source material and develop their discussion and presentation skills.
Maker of this approach Geir Ove Halvorsen:
The reactions I received from my students after using football as an example in my history class were positive. Both those students who were interested in football and those who were not into football said that they had learned something from the lessons!
In this article:
COVER Image
Four badges.
Adapt ‘Identity Through a Badge’ to suit your needs
The activity works best as an introduction at the start of a new year, block, or theme. In groups of four or five each, students receive a poster with a unique football badge and accompanying research questions. Through group discussions, the students determine what the badge is about, how the badge reflects the club’s identity, and present their analysis to the rest of the class. You can easily adapt the activity to your curriculum by altering the badges: the she-wolf suckling Romulus and Remus on AS Roma’s badge is a perfect introduction to ancient Rome, while the double headed eagle on AEK Athens’ badge refers to its origins in Greek Constantinople, an ideal segway into a discussion on identity and migration or the dissolution of the Ottoman Empire. Of course, you could also use different sources entirely, such as football shirts, flags, etc. Originally intended for students anywhere between 13 and 19 years old, the activity can easily become more and less advanced by varying in sources and questions.
Gaining knowledge, acquiring skills, and working towards inclusion
Are you looking for a fun, original, and visually stimulating way to start a new term? By using the learning activity ‘Identity Through a Badge’ you will be sure to engage your students in one of the many historical themes reflected in modern football badges. Moreover, students will learn the historical significance of football, learn how football can communicate group identities, and develop key historical research skills on the way. And of course, using football as a new perspective will include students who would normally rather be outside chasing a ball.
Get the resource
The learning activity ‘Identity Through a Badge’ is available through Historiana. Make sure to also check out Geir Ove Halvorsen’s other learning activity on local football history on Historiana and the accompanying article we published on this website.
Are you interested in Spanish football badges in particular? Check out ‘Nationalism in Spanish Football’ on Historiana. Read all about Geir Ove Halvorsen’s passion for sports and history in an interview we did in the summer of 2020.
RELATED STORIES You may also be interested in
Teaching Northern Ireland’s History through Football
In this article history teacher Denver Charles from Northern Ireland, talks about his experience using football history in his lessons.
Anne Frank House enters the football field to tackle anti-semitism
Football Makes History partners Anne Frank House and Fare Network work with Feyenoord and Borussia Dortmund to combat anti-semitic chants in the stadiums.
The rise and fall of a club as community drama
An opera about community, collective action, local stories and football.

Latest Educational Resouces

We. We are the best
Helping students define nationalism by looking at photos of football matches and reflecting on the main expressions of it in the stadiums.

Equal Pay for Equal Play
How is the gender pay gap reflected in women’s football and what can be done to change it? How do we help students reflect on this?

Football, Colonialism, and Migration
How did football evolve over time in both the Congo and Belgium? How has football (environments) been used beyond playing a sport? This is a learning activity to help students explore these topics.

Spread of football as cultural history
Students can explore 19th and 20th century global history through the cultural spread of the game.
We. We are the best
Helping students define nationalism by looking at photos of football matches and reflecting on the main expressions of it in the stadiums.
Equal Pay for Equal Play
How is the gender pay gap reflected in women’s football and what can be done to change it? How do we help students reflect on this?
Football, Colonialism, and Migration
How did football evolve over time in both the Congo and Belgium? How has football (environments) been used beyond playing a sport? This is a learning activity to help students explore these topics.
Spread of football as cultural history
Students can explore 19th and 20th century global history through the cultural spread of the game.
LATEST POST You may also be interested in

Mo Salah’s Song to Integration
Prayer days on stadiums, faith rooms and inclusive chants: here is how English football is adapting to a changing world.

Engage young people with football history
Engage young people through Football Makes History’s own Guidebook and Toolkit for promoting social inclusion in formal education or Non-formal settings

21 short stories of football in Amsterdam
Telling the history of a city through football stories: a celebration of Amsterdam.

Angel City FC: An in-vitro football sensation
Angel City FC, the brand new women-majority owned and run club in Los Angeles

Priceless footage of football in tragic times
Get to know these colour videos of Jewish footballers in 1936 and 1944. Incredible primary sources of football in tragic times.

Historians at Football Clubs 2: Derby County
Derby County historian Andy Ellis shares how football and history and heritage come together in his work.